Pattern 23 (Workflow to Environment - Push)

FLASH animation of Data Interaction - Workflow to Environment - Push-Oriented pattern

Description

The ability of a process environment to pass data elements to resources or services in the operational environment.

Example

At any time the Process Tax Return process may save its working data to an external data warehouse facility.

Motivation

Where a process specification has global data elements, it is desirable if facilities are available for communicating this information to external applications. This is particularly useful as a means of enabling external applications to be kept informed of aggregate process relevant data (e.g. percentage of successful cases, resource usage etc.) without needing to continually poll the process.

Overview

There are various approaches to passing global data to and from the external environment are illustrated in Figure 16.

Figure 16: Data interaction between a workflow system and the operating system

Figure 16: Data interaction between a process environment and the operating system

Context

There are no specific context conditions associated with this pattern.

Implementation

Whilst this pattern serves as a useful mechanism for proactively communicating data elements and runtime information to an external application, it is not widely implemented. WebSphere MQ provides a limited ability to communicate the creation of and changes to run-time data elements (e.g. task data in work items) to an external application via its push data access model.

Issues

None observed.

Solutions

N/A

Evaluation Criteria

An offering achieves full support if it has a construct that satisfies the description for the pattern. It achieves a partial support rating if programmatic extensions are required to facilitate the data passing.

Product Evaluation

To achieve a + rating (direct support) or a +/- rating (partial support) the product should satisfy the corresponding evaluation criterion of the pattern. Otherwise a - rating (no support) is assigned.

Product/Language

Version

Score

Motivation

Staffware 9 - Not supported
Websphere MQ Workflow 3.4 +/- Push data access model provides limited facilities for communicating runtime workflow data to external applications
FLOWer 3.0 - Not supported
COSA 4.2 - Not supported
XPDL 1.0 - Not reported
BPEL4WS 1.1 - Not supported
BPMN 1.0 - As workflow data is not supported, any data interaction to and from a workflow is not applicable
UML 2.0 - Not supported
Oracle BPEL 10.1.2 - Not supported
jBPM 3.1.4 - jBPM does not support this pattern.
OpenWFE 1.7.3 - OpenWFE does not support this pattern.
Enhydra Shark 2 - Enhydra Shark does not support this pattern.

Summary of Evaluation

+ Rating

+/- Rating

  1. Direct support for the workflow engine to initiate data passing to external applications
  1. Achievable via programmatic extensions